Archive for May, 2007

29
May

Vacation Blogging

Our outdoor fun has been cut short due to rain and cold, so I’ve been reading some. Here’s some recommended reading:

I’d say this young woman is on the fast-track to an early Ph.D. in climatology. Her analysis is incomplete, but her style and presentation of information are truly impressive (her analysis of the El Nino Southern Oscillation is compelling and is a much better indicator of warming trends). I wish more of my students were as thorough and engaging in discussion as she is. Maybe she can explain to Nancy that witnessing glacier calving isn’t the same as saying the world is warming. But remember– liberals don’t have to face facts (like #6 here), they get by on feelings.

Your government is hard at work hiding their total mismanagement of our taxes, according to USA today. Remember, flat tax, cut government programs, and, for God’s sake, TERM LIMITS!!! Do you really think anything is going to change if we keep the same crew in Congress?

Slate is blogging the Bible. It’s off to a great start, and it’s making the serious mistake of going it alone without someone to put everything into context. Meanwhile, the indefatigable Robert Spencer is going to tackle the Koran over at Hot Air in a weekly column. Robert’s been a Koranic scholar for a long time, and he’s browsed the most famous commentary on the subjects.

I plan on doing much lounging tomorrow before another day of travel, so I may get a few more posts in. If not, I’ll see you all next week.

22
May

A Poll That Asks the Wrong Question

Malkin has a poll on her site that the AP is asking American Muslims. (original article)

29% of American Muslims have a favorable view or no opinion of Al Queda.

Shock!

But the question should be posed to the general population, and then broken down into demographics: Republican, Independent, or Democrat.

I think the results would surprise us. Well, at least you.

22
May

It’s been a while

But regular blogging will pick up again in June. May’s just been nuts, and I’m taking a week off to watch as much Price as Right as I can possible view.

16
May

World Wrestling Federation: 5 Years Left!

There must be one big Wrestlemania coming up if the WWF is already advertising “5 years Until Doomsday!”

What you say? Somebody set us up the bomb? You have no chance to survive make your time? ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US!?

Or is it possibly hyperalarmism by the World Wildlife Foundation, fearmongering that the world has 5 years before catastrophe is inevitable.

Our planet is just five years away from climate change catastrophe - but can still be saved, according to a new report.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) warns governments have until 2012 to “plant the seeds of change” and make positive moves to limit carbon emissions.If they fail to do so, the WWF’s Vision For 2050 warns “generations to come will have to live with the compromises and hardships caused by their inability to act”.

Woe is us. And woe to the ever increasing number of skeptics out there.

But hey, if we can’t make it, you can always join Greenpeace and build an ark.

It seems that global warming is just setting everyone’s hair on fire.

16
May

I challenge Michael Moore to a debate!

I challenge him over the geo-political stability and history of the Middle East, what is necessary to fight the Iraq war, abortion, and which fast-food restaurant makes the best hamburger. Oh, and some questions about health care.

I figure he’d like the publicity with his new movie coming out, and there’s no better arena to pique that interest than an open, public debate.

Hey, if he can call out Fred Thompson, (even after a stern rebuttal), I can call him out.

15
May

The Congress of Our Discontent

Bush’s approval ratings have sunk into the 30’s and haven’t moved.

But the New, Corruption-free Congress has seen their approval ratings drop into the 20’s, according to Gallup.

And why is it that all politicians are getting it from all angles all the time?

Well, the answer is quite obvious– the political situation never changes, and the people want a change? What’s the difference between a Republican Congress and Democrat Congress? Nothing. Both are privileged people out doing the bidding of a political party to keep things exactly where they are. The big worries are things like abortion, or welfare, or unemployment, but all politics is ultimately about pork. And people are sick and tired of pork.

Unfortunately, the leadership on both sides of the aisle in Congress is a porking away, getting their earmarks for projects that are totally unnecessary. There are no fiscally conservatives. The size of government isn’t shrinking. And it’s not like George Bush is doing a damn thing to fix it, either.

The politicos don’t get it. The talking heads don’t get it. Bloggers, press, speechwriters, candidates– they don’t get it.

People want everyone out of Congress. They don’t want to be labored with politicians who are busy appealing to special interests. They don’t want the soldiers defunded in the middle of a war. They don’t want us meandering in a conflict for X number of years.

They want accountability. They need communication from the President. They need a corruption-free Congress. And, most importantly, they don’t want to spend election cycles reelecting the same people who do everything they don’t want them to do!

And when they have this attitude about oversight, I have to agree. Let’s junk all of them. Get a new political party out there and start from scratch. The GOP and DNC don’t know what the hell they’re doing, and only 28% approve of what they’re doing. Get them out, cut government, fix it all.

15
May

The Grist Grifters, Part IV

Now we get into the “why” about Global Warming. And the first is a doozy:

1. Climate models are unproven. Why should we trust a bunch of contrived computer models that have never had a prediction confirmed? Talk to me in 100 years. Response by Coby: Given the absence of a few duplicate planets and some large time machines, we can’t test a 100-year temperature projection. Does that mean the models can’t be validated without waiting 100 years? No.

Commence head scratching.

Now you have to be very careful predicting the future. You also have to be very careful when you deal with people who claim they can predict the future. You want to believe them, right? Obviously these are smart people, and they’ve got super-computers! And the computer can’t be wrong!

Beware the vague. Coby has bought into the Global Warming idea, and he’s trying to sell you the same snake oil. Lo and behold, he also has the results of warming predictions that have been proven right– so therefore there must be CO2 forcing of temperautre on a wide scale!

Now let’s look at the past 100 years and see what’s happening to the temperature. It’s been… increasing! In fact, we’ve come out of an ice age and things are still getting warmer. And Hansen was able to go before a committee and say, “It’s going to get warmer in 12 years!” And we’re to believe he’s some sort of modelling superman? I hate to break it to you, but it’s been getting warmer for the past 100 years, or so we’re being told. So Hansen’s model and prediction is really a reasonable guess based upon warming trends that have lasted 80 years before Hansen’s models even started out!

It’s similar to a psychic who tells you that the next day will be warm, and the days after that, much warmer still. He says I should be careful, because gas prices will rise– and they’ll rise just as I’m about to take a big trip. He also says I should travel west instead of east, and north instead of south, because if I go those other two directions, I will be threatened by violent storms.

It sounds pretty specific, right? Everything tailored to me and what I’m doing. He even knows I’m going on a trip. But stop for a second and think. Is what this psychic is saying really out of the normal?

It’s May. The summer solstice is still over a month away. Natrually the temperatures should increase. He warns me of gas prices– and that’s true, but only because gas prices peak around Memorial Day. He sees my wedding ring, notes my age, and assumes I have kids, so he’ll make a guess that I’m going on vacation with the family in the summer, so he throws out a “big trip” line. And he says I should travel west and north– away from the South and East which experience severe weather in the spring and summer, a logical conclusion.

But unless you thought about what the psychic said, you’d walk through the summer thinking, “Man, that pyschic was right on!“. And Hansen was right on. So was Arrhenius (although Arrhenius though the warmer temperatures would bring on a global paradise).

Take a look at Coby’s “convincing list”:

models predict warming of ocean surface waters, as is now observed;

And as oceans warm, they release far more CO2 into the atmosphere than humans can.

models predict an energy imbalance between incoming sunlight and outgoing infrared radiation, which has been detected;

As temperature goes up, so does relative humidity, which will trap more heat.

models predict sharp and short-lived cooling of a few tenths of a degree in the event of large volcanic eruptions, and Mount Pinatubo confirmed this;

As was noted with other large volcanic eruptions, dating back to the 1800’s.

models predict an amplification of warming trends in the Arctic region, and this is indeed happening;

Which will happen from oceanic warming. (And Antarctica defies this prediction.)

and finally, to get back to where we started, models predict continuing and accelerating warming of the surface, and so far they are correct.

Every single conlcusion here is cylclical logic. Humans make CO2 which warms the earth which warms to oceans which warms the arctic and warms the earth.

The only problem with such thiniking is that it excludes any possibility of other phenomena which is causing the Earth to warm. Solar variance, geothermal oceanic influence, current shifts– anything that causes a temperature change is ignored because it’s not politically convenient. But note the important ocean impact. If humans cause a little change that warmed the oceans, the amount of CO2 that would come from the oceans would cause immediate impact on climate. And, most importantly, there would be nothing humankind could do that would stop this event from running away and causing rapid, uncontrollable and devastating warming to the planet.

But we’re still here. Planetary tempratures have risen some, and CO2 is building in the atmosphere. And everything the models predict don’t differentiate between natural and artificial global warming.

2. Models don’t take clouds into account. Clouds are a large negative feedback that will stop any drastic warming. The climate models don’t even take cloud effects into account. Coby: All of the atmospheric global climate models used for the kind of climate projections synthesized by the IPCC take the effects of clouds into account. You can read a discussion about cloud processes and feedbacks in the IPCC TAR.

Convinced? Don’t be. Here’s what he says later:

The ultimate contribution of clouds to global temperature trends is highly uncertain, but according to the best estimates is likely to be positive over the coming century. There is no indication anywhere that any kind of cloud processes will stop greenhouse-gas-driven warming, and this includes observations of the past as well as modeling experiments.

No links here. Just some hand-waving. More of a “don’t pay any attention to the man behind the curtain” statement than anything substantial.

As the world gets warmer, here’s what we know:

  • The amount of water in the atmopshere will go up.
  • As a result, there will be more water trapped in the atmosphere.
  • More water = more clouds (especially with increased pollution)
  • More clouds = more reflectivity and more heat trapping
  • More clouds could equal more rain, which increases the rate of removal of CO2 from the atmosphere.

The big question is: will greater cloud cover slow temperature rise, or will it accelerate it with heat trapping?

Coby and his ilk seem to think it’ll give a positive feed to the planet’s temperature. Again, if this is true, then any substantial release of CO2 from the oceans would cause a runaway greenhouse effect.

In fact, we should see a dramatic temperature rise in the tropics, but we don’t. In fact, humid areas give the slowest response to a warming change.

3. Aerosols should make the Southern Hemisphere warm faster. Scientists claim that global warming from greenhouse gases is being countered somewhat by global dimming from aerosol pollution. They even claim that aerosol pollution caused the cooling in the mid-century. But GHGs are evenly mixed around the globe, while aerosols are disproportionately concentrated in the Northern Hemisphere. It follows that warming should be greater in the Southern Hemisphere — but that’s the opposite of what is happening. Clearly climate scientists do not know what is really going on.

Whoever makes this objection should know enough about land mass to undestand there’s more in the North than in the South, which means there’s more ocean in the south. The truth of the matter is that the oceans regulate temperatures in the south due to the fact that humidity trumps CO2 as a warming factor. The heat capacity of the oceans is a great sink for energy, and it diffuses through the billions of gallons of water in the oceans. In the north, CO2 over dry land has a notable affect, and as there’s more land, there’s more heating.

The aerosols don’t really play into affect here, something anyone who knows about land masses should be arguing, which makes me wonder if the question was just something they “heard” (made up).

4. Observations show climate senstitivty is not very high. Taking into account the logarithmic effect of CO2 on temperature, the 35 percent increase we have already seen in CO2 concentrations represents about three-quarters of the total forcing to be expected from a CO2 doubling. Since we have warmed about 0.7 degrees Celsius so far, we should only expect about 0.3 degrees more for a doubling from pre-industrial levels, so about 1 degree total, not 3 degrees as the scientists predict. Clearly the climate model sensitivity to CO2 is much too high.

Coby rearranges his shells here. Pay attention to the shell with the ball:

We don’t yet know exactly how much the climate will warm from the CO2 already in the air. There is a delay of several decades between forcing and final response. Until an equilibrium temperature is reached, present day observations will not tell us the exact value of the climate’s sensitivity to CO2.

If we don’t know how CO2 is going to affect the climate, then how on Earth can the models be correct? How can we know what the hell is going to happen in 20, 50, 100 years? It’s all guessing, and these people want us to change everything we’re doing based upon a hunch!

The truth of the matter is we have a pretty good idea of what’s going to happen. Lindzen, who Coby tries to debunk, makes it clear that the increase of CO2 is not going to be as disasterous as people claim. I highly recommend reading the entire slideshow. It was made in 2006 so the science is still current. Coby knows most people won’t sit through it, so he’ll say “the log scale is wrong” and then get it into your mind that everything Lindzen says is wrong, when, in reality, it’s really interesting reading.

We’ll be heading to part five next week before my hiatus.

14
May

Other Amazing Stuff

A star that’s almost as old as the universe. The article is shy on the details, but they’re analyzing the decay of uranium and thorium, or more specifically, uraniums 235 & 238 and thorium-232.

The half lives of uranium 235 and 238 are approxiamtely 7 x 10^8 (70 million years) and 4.5 x 10^8 (40 million years). By the ratio of isotopes in each sample examined, you can determine how many billions of years old it is. For our 13 billion year old star, amount of half-lives of U-235 is 18.5 and 238 it’s 28.9 (all approximated to make the math a little easier). So for a 13 billion year old star, your isotopic ratio of U-235/U-238 should be 18.5/28.9, or 0.64.

Thorium-232 has a half life of 1.4 x 10^19 years (14 billion years!), so if just over half a sample has degraded, then you know the age of that sample.

It’s pretty cool to think that about half of all the thorium made in the big bang is still around in the universe.

—————————————————————-

Did you read about the planet that’s hot? Really hot? It’s a gas giant that’s close to its star and it absorbs so much energy from the star that it actually glows.

14
May

Now don’t go losing your head

Seriously. It’s a very important part of your body.

Good luck on the recovery, Shannon.

14
May

I’m back

Hell week is over, and boy was there a lot of good stuff I read that I wanted to comment on but just didn’t have the time. Finals are over this week, and I’ve only got one to give, so my time is a little more open. But I still have a series of research papers to evaluate as well as final papers for another class, so don’t think I’m in a Hawaiian shirt sipping drinks from a coconut shell. In fact, never think that about me.

A note about the future– I’m on vacation at the end of this month so I’ll be away from the blog for two weeks. The problem with a one-man blog is you have nobody to take over. I guess I could hand over the reigns to bobak, but I’m not sure I want that much traffic from DU & Kos.




About Me

My name is Doc. Welcome to my blog. If you're visiting from another blog, add me to your blogroll (and I'll happily reciprocate). I have a Ph.D. in Chemistry and live in Wisconsin. If you have any questions, feel free to email me. My email is docattheautopsy at gmail. (No linking to deflate the incredible spam monsters).

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